Catholic Typology
Jesus the Bridegroom
Mark 2:19 And Jesus said to them, “Can the wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? As long as they have the bridegroom with them, they cannot fast.
Bridegroom | Jesus | |
Source of the bride | Eve was formed from the rib of Adam (Gen 2:22-23) | the Church was formed from the side of Jesus when he was pierced on the cross and water and blood (representing the sacraments of Baptism and the Eucharist) poured out (Jn 19:34) |
Protector of his bride | Adam watched on as Eve succumbed to Satan's temptations and then participated in the fall (Gen 3:6)  Tobias, a new Adam, exorcised a demon from his bride Sarah, a new Eve (Tob 8:2-3) | as the new Adam, he is always with his Church (Mt 28:20) which will prevail against the gates of hell (Mt 16:18) and be guided by the Holy Spirit (Jn 16:13) |
Provides food for his bride | Boaz gave his future bride Ruth roasted grain to eat (Ruth 2:14) Â King Ahasuerus gave a great wedding feast for his queen Esther (Est 2:14) | |
Spousal love of God | LORD God for Israel (Hos 2:18,21) | for his Church (2 Cor 11:2; Eph 5:25; Rev 19:7) |
Source of the bride: Eve was formed from the rib of Adam (Gen 2:22-23); the Church was formed from the side of Jesus when he was pierced on the cross and water and blood (representing the sacraments of Baptism and the Eucharist) poured out (Jn 19:34)
Protector of his bride: Adam watched on as Eve succumbed to Satan's temptations and then participated in the fall (Gen 3:6); Tobias, a new Adam, exorcised a demon from his bride Sarah, a new Eve (Tob 8:2-3); Jesus the new Adam is always with his Church (Mt 28:20) which will prevail against the gates of hell (Mt 16:18) and be guided by the Holy Spirit (Jn 16:13)
Provides food for his bride:
Boaz gave his future bride Ruth roasted grain to eat (Ruth 2:14); Jesus the new Boaz gives the Church the Eucharist (Mt 26:26), the bread of eternal life to eat (Jn 6:51)
Wedding feast: King Ahasuerus gave a great feast for his queen Esther (Est 2:14); Jesus, the King of Kings, gives the Church a marriage supper in the Eucharist (Rev 19:7, 9)
Spousal love: LORD God for Israel (Hos 2:18,21); Jesus for his Church (2 Cor 11:2; Eph 5:25; Rev 19:7)