Catholic Biblical Typology
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Baptism the new creation of the flood
1 Peter 3:20-21 when God's patience waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was being prepared, in which a few, that is, eight persons, were brought safely through water. Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a good conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
New Creation of the Flood | Baptism | |
Water cleanses | washed away the wickedness of man (Gen 6:11-13) | washes away the slavery of sin (Acts 22:16) |
Water brings death | wiped out all living things not in Noah's ark (Gen 7:21-23) | brings communion with Jesus's death (Rom 6:3; Col 2:12) and death to sin (Rom 6:1-11) |
the dove from Noah's ark over the flood waters (Gen 8:8-12) | of water and the Spirit (Jn 3:5) | |
Water brings new birth | being born again in water and the Spirit to enter the kingdom of God (Jn 3:5), becoming a child of God (1 Jn 3:1) and a partaker of his divine nature (2 Pet 1:4) | |
Salvific | Noah's ark saved eight people from the flood (Gen 8:16) | with faith, saves (Mk 16:16, Tit 3:5 & 1 Pet 3:21) |